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Its second commander was George Weedon, who was also promoted to brigadier general. The Virginia regiments were still under strength and continued to dwindle in 1779, reduced to a fraction of their paper strength; at this point, regimental history becomes very confusing to track. Brown And White Dog Names Male, The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. Some were recruited through financial incentives, while others were forcibly drafted. From at least October 1777 until June 1778, the 12th Virginia Regiment was under the command of Colonel James Wood and contained companies under the command of the following captains: October 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[1] The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain William Vause People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. The Convention ordered that an additional 72 companies be raised and that the term of service of the original fifteen companies be extended. Arbuckle, to go on an expedition against the Shawanee Indians, for two years, and before said two years had expired he reenlisted as a Soldier under Capt. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. Mercer was one of the first to fall victim to the bayonet charge. Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some form of military or public service. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). On February 12, 1781, a board of officers met at Chesterfield Court House, Virginia and created the 1st Virginia Regiment as a "paper" organization. It was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. Captain Rowland Madison Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army. Captain William Vause Captain Rowland Madison The Tories suffered 20 killed and 36 captured, while the Continentals claimed only 12 wounded. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine . It is a compilation from two sources described below. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. He had not-so-subtly dressed in his old French and Indian War uniform, while Congress debated who was trustworthy enough to lead the military forces but not try to become a dictator on the process. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. Proudly powered by Weebly. Captain Rowland Madison The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Benjamin Casey The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, The 6th Regiment was formed in February 1776 at Williamsburg. The 1st Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775, as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Most of Virginia's Continental's were mustered out of service in June 1783, with the final three companies of the first being discharged in July or August. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Most, but not all, of the men recruited for a particular infantry regiment were from the state of recruitment. The companies were raised in the fall of 1775 and organized into two regiments. The success and heroism shown by the Continental troops in this relatively small engagement was a much needed morale boost for the Americans. This page has been viewed 12,545 times (0 via redirect). 8th Company - Capt. Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 5th Virginia to consist of 9 companies. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Virginia Regiment. Washington devised a plan that included dividing his force into several divisions that would march separately through the night and attack from different directions simultaneously at dawn on October 4. Captain Michael Bowyer Both armies rested overnight and Clinton moved the British on toward New York early the next morning. The reorganization saw the 5th Virginia Regiment (of 1775) redesignated the 3rd Virginia and the 7th Virginia regiments becoming the "new" Fifth Regiment. Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. The Americans were divided into two groups, with the Virginians part of Green's division under Brig. Raised in Fairfax. Cubs Tv Schedule 2021, We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. Surgeons Mate Hugh Martin. Search 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, Surgeon Stephen Ranny. Companies, 1781-1782. [2] Richardson Guards Member, listed as Private in Co K rolls. State Government Records Collection. OFF-SITE RESPOURCES. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. There is a monument a half a mile from the battle site, which is now known as Buford Crossroads and surrounding community known as Buford". 3. The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Both sides exchanged volleys at short range with the Highlanders forced to retreat from the field. VIRGINIA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY. The commanding officer of the 4th Virginia Regiment was John Nevill (1731-1803), who had commanded Fort Pitt as a captain in the autumn of 1775 (see James Cleveland to GW, 16 Nov. 1775, n.6).He was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 12th Virginia Regiment in November 1776, and was promoted to colonel of the 8th Virginia Regiment in December 1777. The rest of the 1st Virginia was called on to support Lee as his force made their return through enemy territory. Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. On September 16, 1776, the Continental Congress resolved to raise an army of eighty-eight infantry regiments which were to serve for the duration of the war. Parker was joined by the 2nd Virginia Detachment under the command of Col. William Heath. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. They knew additional military strength was required. The remains of the 9th Virginia, which had suffered the capture of many of it's men at Germantown, was absorbed into the First, but this only filled six of the prescribed eight companies. Ada Price Aud, Captain Rowland Madison By May 7, provisions were low with casualties mounting daily. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 6th Virginia Regiment. In times of war, those with crops to plant and harvest were reluctant to serve for more than a few weeks. Entries (RSS) Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. See Joseph A. Waddell, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=5038111, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783. flowage lake west branch, mi 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth, and Siege of Charleston. On May 12, 1780, General Lincoln surrendered the city of Charlestown, along with the entire Virginia Line of Continental troops to the British. Given the number of men fit for duty, these regiments are not really regiments at all any more, yet they are still named as such. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 13th Virginia Regiment. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. Woodford arrived in Charleston on April 7, 1780 with the remains of his Virginia troops. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster [Doc. [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. Captain Samuel Lapsley, January 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[4] toyota tacoma method wheels; madonna university nursing transfer; monica rutherford maryland; bulk billing psychologists; vero beach police department records The Virginians lost 100 prisoners they had taken, and in the process, nearly all of the Ninth Virginia Regiment was captured. Captain Andrew Waggoner The Revolutionary Virginia Convention held in May 1776 resulted in delegates voting for a resolution to direct Virginia's delegates in Philadelphia to seek independence from the British and form a confederation of the colonies. Captain Benjamin Casey Weird Things is proudly powered by on the Internet. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, the Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. . 12th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) Contents 1 Brief History 2 Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin 3 Other Sources 4 References Brief History This Unit was organized at Conrad's Store, Virginia, in June 1862, with companies from the 7th Regiment Virginia Cavalry. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk.