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Fatima notices an infant dead on the beach, but it isnt, Mahmoud: Lesbos, Greece, to Athens, Greece 2015, 12 days from home (3), in the crossing from Turkey. Back to their deaths. The floor beneath their feet groaned and shifted. Head down, hoodie up, eyes on the ground. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. Forever. She leaped down off the hood of the car and pushed her way through the pandemonium. Castro condemned the violence that had broken out on the Malecn, blaming it on US agents. No! Josef screamed. Mama! Josef cried. Assuming we stop to sleep every night, thats a nineteen-day walk. There were no trees, no shade, no parks or football fields or rivers. Six months and eleven days! the Brownshirt said. We cant stay here. She reeled in horror. Dozens of them. What happens to Isabels boat at the end of Chapter 14? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Design a site like this with WordPress.com, Al-Assad took military action against the rebel Syrians. When all this is over, Ill find you and arrest you, and theyll send you away for good. Luis pulled the angry policeman away, pausing just long enough to give Isabel a worried look over his shoulder. The fact that Lito informed the Jewish passengers on board the St. Louis that he was Jewish haunts him. Tedros, the highest-ranking UN official, visited the country to check on earthquake victims. Nobody knew a wave of revolutions would sweep through the Middle East, toppling governments and overthrowing dictators and starting civil wars. Mahmoud was just starting a new equation when he heard a sound over the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles theme song. Refugee Important Quotes 1. The police were being summoned elsewhere. Be free, Papi said finally. Klaus had winced to show Josef how sorry he was that Herr Meier had done that to him. Refugees, just like Mahmoud and his family, who had left their homes in Syria and were walking north to Turkey. There wont be enough men there to form a minyan! Papa said. His shoulder ached and his chest still seared with every hard, desperate breath, but the only thing that mattered now was getting to his mother. If theres enough people, Josef reminded his sister. Fidel Castro had said that anyone who wanted to leave was welcome to go, but that was hours ago. Lights came on in houses nearby, and curtains ruffled as people looked out at the noise. Boys took turns diving into the sea. Or its a twelve-hour car ride, non-stop. Lets have a song, Lito said. My father just got out of a concentration camp. Instead, Herr Meier lowered a screen with the faces and profiles of Jewish men and women on it and proceeded to use Josef as an example of how to tell a real German from a Jew. refugee_-_alan_gratz Pages 1-50 - Flip PDF Download | FlipHTML5 Ivn, nail. Ivn handed him another nail. We will not stand in their way. What did he just say? Mami asked. Isabel smiled. Chabela! her grandfather shouted when he saw her. Until now. Refugee - Social Justice Books But the good people couldn't help you, either." Alan Gratz More bullets whizzed by overhead, and soon the rebel soldiers whod been riding with them were returning fire, their automatic rifles booming in Mahmouds ears like he was in a barrel and they were beating on the outside of it with hammers. Now. They were in Turkey! He is constantly making jokes read analysis of Youssef Bishara Hana Bishara Mahmoud 's infant sister. to go back for them. Josef walked the Promenade deck by himself, a new man. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. To no longer be a child. But, Mahmouds father has stopped joking, numb and broken from the beating he had recieved after standing up to a soldier. Sweat ran down his back. I dont have time for games, he would tell me. The card tables had been pushed to the sides of the room, and stewards were adding more chairs No! Isabel hefted the boat to get a better grip and tried to pick up her pace. Missiles and bombs thudded nearby, close enough to shake loose parts of walls. Please! Mahmoud cried. Ruth! Mama cried when she saw them. Without offering any additional details while the disturbance continues, Iranian official television reported that the death toll from protests following the murder of a 22-year-old woman in police custody has increased to nearly two dozen. Refugee Flashcards | Quizlet Refugee Character Analysis Josef Landau Josef is a 13-year-old Jewish boy living in Germany in the 1930s. Oh, turn it off, Papi said. Tomorrow,' he'd told Mahmoud's father." Alan Gratz author Refugee book Youssef Bishara character despair refugees smugglers concepts 07 Well, Fidel is thickheaded, Luis said. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Josef landeau, Isabel Fernandez, Mahmoud Bishara and more. They arrive on Lesbos and hunt for Hana, but she is nowhere to be found. She listened now, intently, trying to hear the heartbeat of Cuba in her own music. Its a trick, Papa said when the door was closed. He felt the stirrings of indignation, of anger, of sympathy. And what is your name, pretty one? Lito asked her. Refugee (Gratz novel) - Wikipedia Ivn! his father called from next door. Twitchy. Josef could barely walk. The family drives away, but soon run into some rebel soldiers. He glanced around the little cabin like the walls were closing in. The only sound was the soft crack of a bat and the roar of the crowd on the television. Hadnt everyone on board already applied and paid for visas? Youssef Bishara. Josef had died so Ruthie could live, and one day welcome Mahmoud and his family into her house. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. But right then, Khalid had been curled into a ball on the ground, his hands around his head while the older boys kicked him. Isabel braced herself between two of the benches, trying to catch her breath. Shed told her parents what shed done, but not Lito. A recent tally has placed the reported death toll for this journey across the Mediterranean at above 15,000 since only 2014,and the actual number is likely much higher). To be an adult. Mahmoud's family made the decision to leave Syria after their building gets bombed, and because of the long-term dangerous and violent conditions in Syria. A social worker approaches Mahmoud's family and asks if they are seeking asylum in Germany ( Germany accepted 124,845 Syrian refugees in 2017 and the EU as a whole accepted 538,000 total refugees). Youssef Mahmouds mom warned. Isabel thought he meant Luiss girlfriend, but instead he pushed some of the sacks of food and jugs of water out of the way and pointed to the bottom of the boat. Josef! All right, Mahmouds father was saying. But they werent in Cuba anymore, were they? Mahmoud grabs Waleeds hand and begins walking out of the compound. Thats what they wantedto get out of Syria using the fastest path possible. He took her in his arms and wrapped her in a protective hug. It was easier to stay invisible that way. No, we dont, Seor Castillo said. Ahead of her, Seora Castillo staggered and lost her grip too, and the front of the boat slammed into the sand. Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs Yell if you see someone coming, Renata said breathlessly. Youssef Bishara Mahmoud, Waleed, and Hana 's father, and Fatima 's husband. Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and thats exactly how he wanted it. Im sorry. Hana! his father cried. Each one came up to Isabels chest. People sat at little tables, smoking, eating, and drinking as they chatted or read the newspaper or played cards. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. he has been saying for the past week: the boat will come tomorrow. Book hotel rooms. More than half their village was on the sand, clapping, waving, and cheering on the boats. You must leave your coat on and never go anywhere without it, do you understand? Refugee By Alan Gratz Flashcards | Quizlet What is Mahmouds brothers name in refugee? It was his dad. [4] It is later learned that Josef's father is alive and well in Cuba. Mahmoud then makes a quick decision, asking them to take, Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea 2015, 11 days from home (2), Fatima continues to sob at having given away, Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea 2015, 11 days from home (3), and Waleed. I thought Id never see you again! It was. They used it on the door handles of cabins up and down the passageway on A-deck, then hid around the corner and waited. He reared back again to hit Isabel, and she flinched. Mahmoud clutched Hana with one arm and took his brothers hand. One. They ate and slept and read books like Jews. Refugee Chapters 1-13 Flashcards | Quizlet Abbas was quoted in the three dailies stating: "I have decided to take national, legal and financial measures to protect our national project.". Mahmoud Bishara. But they had never told Isabel and her family. This incident later haunts Mahmoud, as he wishes that he had chosen not to remain invisible in order to help the boy. A trap. Mama sighed. That prompted someone to break out food and drinks, even though it was late. The right answer and they lived; the wrong answer and they all died. The rebels? He too wore his black hair cropped short, but he looked more like their mother, with narrower shoulders, thinner eyebrows, a flatter nose, and bigger ears. I love researching and learning new things. Did no one else see the Nazi flag overhead as we came on board? Will you not go to your own sons bar mitzvah, then? Josefs mother and Ruthie were already dressed in their nice Shabbos dresses. How Did Mahmoud Travel in Refugee? - greentravelguides.tv People also ask, Where does Mahmouds family plan go? He found one, put it on the counter, and paid for the candy. Mahmoud - Refugee Action It seems inappropriate for such a sacred moment to be celebrated in the presence of Hitler. Josef had seen paintings of the Nazi leader all over the ship, and the first-class social hall was no exception. Down a side street just like this one, Mahmoud found Khalid getting beaten up by two older boys. They walk to a bus stop and reach the Hungarian border. Not now. Each time they stop, Mahmouds mother searches frantically among the other refugees, looking for baby Hana. Being able to travel anywhere we want, anytime we want! said Amara. But each of them had an automatic rifle, which was really all that mattered. He saw two stewards who had stopped to look over the side at the sea and came up behind them. To get you to Miami? You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. She hadnt had much time to even imagine it. Syria is still engaged in this brutal and confusing war and the civilians are affected irreparably. One of the men stopped at the drivers-side window and pointed his rifle at Mahmouds father. He felt tears come to his eyes and wiped them away. If he and his family didnt make it to Cuba, if they werent allowed in, where would they go? A wife! Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. The Brownshirt whod taken his father away on Kristallnacht had said, Well come for you soon enough, but Josef hadnt waited. For me, Josef said instead. The second time, his boat had a motor, but hed been caught by the Cuban navy and had ended up in jail. And this is Ruthie. My husband is just eager to leave, she told the sailor. What religion does Josef follow? PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Quickly. Mahmouds mother pulled the end of the scarf up over her face so that only her eyes were showing. His teeth looked too big for his head, and when he smiled he looked like a cartoon squirrel. First, Josef said, we need some soap. Once they had found a bar, Josef showed them how to soap up a door handle so that it was so slick it was impossible to turn. For decades, the United States had rescued any Cuban refugees they found at sea and taken them to Florida. Change). Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria 2015 (1). Quickly now, children, Mama said. No ambulances came to help the wounded. Mahmoud decides that he no longer wants to be ignored and leads the refugees out of the prison, walking twelve hours to Austria. As Mahmoud and his mother let go, Fatima realizes that she has given her baby away and becomes inconsolable. Above him, what was left of the ceiling light threw sparks. Amara, she said. Maybe hed just been having a nightmare. You made it! Where are Waleed and Hana? his father asked. -Graham S. The timeline below shows where the character Mahmoud Bishara appears in. She panicked, her worst fears come true, and suddenly a blinding light lit her up. No police cars or emergency crews hurried to the scene. They get people into the EU. The EU, Mahmoud knew, was the European Union. The men wore jeans and T-shirts and tracksuits; the women wore dresses and abayas and hijabs. Waleed went back to watching cartoons. Refugee: Chapter Summaries | SparkNotes They fell on him, hitting and kicking him for being a Jew, and calling him all kinds of names. Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary 2015, 15 to 16 days from home. If the bullies didnt notice you, they didnt hit you. Please, take us with you!, At least take my sister! Mahmoud begged. Josef tried to hide in the corner of his bed, but shadowy hands snatched at him. Come stand guard for us! Renata cried. But as relieved as he was, he knew they still had so very far to go. Mahmoud pulled Waleed behind a burned-out car, his heart racing. Good and bad things happened either way. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Josef remembered a time in class, back when he was allowed to go to school. Mahmoud didnt have any friends. You can just lie low for a while. Boats built out of Styrofoam and oil drums. No! Papi had already tried to flee Cuba twice. Mahmoud finally reached him, snatching him up and away from the cliffs edge that used to be their wall. Mahmoud finally sees the power of visibility when he decides to walk out of the Hungarian detention center and lead the other refugees on a 12-hour march to Austria. But if he looked right at them, they would Tourists took pictures. Soon the sisters ran back outside, hanging on to each other with laughter. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights, They only see us when we do something they dont want us to do. One of the soldiers cocked his rifle. He scared Josef too. She had gone back for whatever she could take from the apartment. They all continue to walk for twelve hours, all the way to Austria and freedom. Again. But before Mami had reached the set, Castro said something that made them all sit up and listen. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. But Syrians knew protesting in the streets was dangerous. Teachers and parents! Syria was ruled by Bashar al- Assad, who had twice been elected president when no one was allowed to run against him. Refugee Flashcards | Quizlet Once you were in one of the EU countries, though, like Greece or Hungary or Germany, you could apply for asylum and be granted official refugee status. Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria - 2015 (2) .that matters to him in this moment is finding Fatima, Waleed, and his infant sister, Hana . Waleed Bishara. No! Khalid. As her grandfather arrived and helped Isabel get her father to his feet, she understood. Waleed sat still as a statue, and he looked like one too. Do you think the Soviet Union is going to suddenly decide to get back together and start sending us food again? Back when people saw them. Hush, Ruthie. They were almost to the highway when gunfire erupted nearby tat-tatatatat! He stayed there the rest of the trip, his armband securely in place and as visible as possible. Then by boat? His breath came quick and deep, and his hands clenched into fists. Mahmoud had been doing his math homework at the kitchen table, but he automatically put his pencil down and went to the sink to wash up. Well all go! Isabel cried. The north. The way the content is organized, One of the three protagonists of the book, alongside. Josefs family eventually chooses to emigrate by traveling to Cuba aboard the notorious MS St. Louis. The entire outside wall of Mahmouds apartment was gone. The boat! Papi called. The Adventure A former teacher, doctor, rescue worker, and media activist relate their experiences of love, death, and survival from a besieged Syrian suburb. They had all walked too far and seen too much. Everyone on the crew had treated Josef and his family with kindness and respect, despite his fathers repeated warnings that all Germans were out to get them. There was a small group of them, up on the rocks overlooking the inlet. Papi! But she was too short and there were too many people. She put the little kitten back under her house and ran inside for her trumpet. And together well find her, yes? Hey, I know something funny we can do, he told them. The soldier had a hole in his head. It took only two tries to get the scrawny calico kitten to come out from under the pink cinder- block house and eat from Isabel Fernandezs hand. Good and bad things happened either way. Just for a little while, Mahmouds father said. She wore a dark blue wool dress with a white sailors collar and carried her white corduroy stuffed rabbit, Bitsy, everywhere she went. The US has spent 7 trillion dollars (!) Youre Mariano Padrons granddaughter, arent you? the fisherman said. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. By train? His ears still rang, but through the buzz he could hear more thuds and booms. Hush now. They cowered together on the floor as the shadows picked up Ruths bed and threw it against The angry cop yanked his arm free from Luis and pointed his nightstick at Papi. The building groaned again, and a kitchen on the top floor began to tip toward the street. Hed gone to them with this stupid stunt. No boat today. Germany? Mahmouds mother said. In the second it took for the sound to grow from a breeze to a tornado, Mahmoud dropped his pencil, put his hands to his ears, and threw himself under the kitchen table.